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Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International |
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======================================================================= |
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Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and |
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Using Creative Commons Public Licenses |
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Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and |
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Considerations for licensors: Our public licenses are |
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wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensors |
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Considerations for the public: By using one of our public |
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Although not required by our licenses, you are encouraged to |
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======================================================================= |
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Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public |
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License |
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By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree |
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to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons |
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Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License ("Public |
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License"). To the extent this Public License may be interpreted as a |
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contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your |
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acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You |
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such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from |
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making the Licensed Material available under these terms and |
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conditions. |
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Section 1 -- Definitions. |
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a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar |
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Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material |
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and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered, |
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arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring |
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Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording, |
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Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is |
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synched in timed relation with a moving image. |
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b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright |
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and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in |
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accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License. |
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c. BY-SA Compatible License means a license listed at |
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creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses, approved by Creative |
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Commons as essentially the equivalent of this Public License. |
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d. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights |
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closely related to copyright including, without limitation, |
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performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database |
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Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or |
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categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights |
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specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar |
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Rights. |
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e. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the |
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absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws |
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fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright |
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Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international |
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agreements. |
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f. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or |
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any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights |
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that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material. |
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g. License Elements means the license attributes listed in the name |
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of a Creative Commons Public License. The License Elements of this |
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Public License are Attribution and ShareAlike. |
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h. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database, |
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or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public |
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License. |
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i. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the |
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terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to |
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all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the |
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Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license. |
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j. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights |
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under this Public License. |
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k. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or |
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process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such |
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as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution, |
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dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material |
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available to the public including in ways that members of the |
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public may access the material from a place and at a time |
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individually chosen by them. |
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l. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright |
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resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of |
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the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, |
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as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially |
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equivalent rights anywhere in the world. |
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m. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights |
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under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning. |
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Section 2 -- Scope. |
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a. License grant. |
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1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, |
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the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, |
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non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to |
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exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to: |
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a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or |
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in part; and |
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b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material. |
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2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where |
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Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public |
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License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with |
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its terms and conditions. |
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3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section |
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6(a). |
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4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The |
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Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in |
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all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created, |
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and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The |
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Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or |
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authority to forbid You from making technical modifications |
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necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including |
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technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective |
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Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License, |
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simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a) |
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(4) never produces Adapted Material. |
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5. Downstream recipients. |
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a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every |
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recipient of the Licensed Material automatically |
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receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the |
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Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this |
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Public License. |
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b. Additional offer from the Licensor -- Adapted Material. |
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Every recipient of Adapted Material from You |
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automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to |
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exercise the Licensed Rights in the Adapted Material |
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under the conditions of the Adapter's License You apply. |
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c. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose |
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any additional or different terms or conditions on, or |
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apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the |
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Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the |
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Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed |
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Material. |
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GNU Free Documentation License |
6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or |
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Version 1.3, 3 November 2008 |
may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You |
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are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected |
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with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by, |
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Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as |
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<https://fsf.org/> |
provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i). |
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies |
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of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. |
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0. PREAMBLE |
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The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other |
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functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to |
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assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, |
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with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. |
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Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way |
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to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible |
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for modifications made by others. |
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This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative |
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works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It |
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complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft |
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license designed for free software. |
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We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free |
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software, because free software needs free documentation: a free |
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software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; |
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it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or |
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whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License |
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principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference. |
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1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS |
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This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that |
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contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be |
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distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a |
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world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that |
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work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, |
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refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a |
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licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you |
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copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission |
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under copyright law. |
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A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the |
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Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with |
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modifications and/or translated into another language. |
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A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of |
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the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the |
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publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall |
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subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall |
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directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in |
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part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain |
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any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical |
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connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal, |
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commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding |
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them. |
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The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles |
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are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice |
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that says that the Document is released under this License. If a |
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section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not |
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allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero |
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Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant |
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Sections then there are none. |
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The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, |
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as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that |
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the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may |
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be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words. |
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A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, |
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represented in a format whose specification is available to the |
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general public, that is suitable for revising the document |
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straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of |
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pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available |
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drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or |
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for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input |
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to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file |
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format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart |
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or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. |
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An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount |
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of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque". |
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Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain |
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ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML |
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or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple |
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HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of |
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transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats |
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include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by |
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proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or |
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processing tools are not generally available, and the |
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machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word |
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processors for output purposes only. |
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The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, |
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plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material |
|
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this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in |
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formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means |
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the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title, |
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preceding the beginning of the body of the text. |
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|
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The "publisher" means any person or entity that distributes copies of |
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the Document to the public. |
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|
||||
A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose |
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||||
title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following |
|
||||
text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a |
|
||||
specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", |
|
||||
"Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" |
|
||||
of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a |
|
||||
section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition. |
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||||
The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which |
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||||
states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty |
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Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this |
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License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other |
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implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has |
|
||||
no effect on the meaning of this License. |
|
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|
||||
2. VERBATIM COPYING |
|
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|
||||
You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either |
|
||||
commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the |
|
||||
copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies |
|
||||
to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no |
|
||||
other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use |
|
||||
technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further |
|
||||
copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept |
|
||||
compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough |
|
||||
number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3. |
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||||
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|
||||
You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and |
|
||||
you may publicly display copies. |
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
3. COPYING IN QUANTITY |
|
||||
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|
||||
If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have |
|
||||
printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the |
|
||||
Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the |
|
||||
copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover |
|
||||
Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on |
|
||||
the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify |
|
||||
you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present |
|
||||
the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and |
|
||||
visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition. |
|
||||
Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve |
|
||||
the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated |
|
||||
as verbatim copying in other respects. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit |
|
||||
legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit |
|
||||
reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent |
|
||||
pages. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering |
|
||||
more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent |
|
||||
copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy |
|
||||
a computer-network location from which the general network-using |
|
||||
public has access to download using public-standard network protocols |
|
||||
a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material. |
|
||||
If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, |
|
||||
when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure |
|
||||
that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated |
|
||||
location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an |
|
||||
Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that |
|
||||
edition to the public. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the |
|
||||
Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to |
|
||||
give them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the |
|
||||
Document. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
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|
||||
4. MODIFICATIONS |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under |
|
||||
the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release |
|
||||
the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified |
|
||||
Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution |
|
||||
and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy |
|
||||
of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version: |
|
||||
|
|
||||
A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct |
|
||||
from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions |
|
||||
(which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section |
|
||||
of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version |
|
||||
if the original publisher of that version gives permission. |
|
||||
B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities |
|
||||
responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified |
|
||||
Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the |
|
||||
Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), |
|
||||
unless they release you from this requirement. |
|
||||
C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the |
|
||||
Modified Version, as the publisher. |
|
||||
D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. |
|
||||
E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications |
|
||||
adjacent to the other copyright notices. |
|
||||
F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice |
|
||||
giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the |
|
||||
terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below. |
|
||||
G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections |
|
||||
and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. |
|
||||
H. Include an unaltered copy of this License. |
|
||||
I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add |
|
||||
to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and |
|
||||
publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If |
|
||||
there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one |
|
||||
stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as |
|
||||
given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified |
|
||||
Version as stated in the previous sentence. |
|
||||
J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for |
|
||||
public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise |
|
||||
the network locations given in the Document for previous versions |
|
||||
it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section. |
|
||||
You may omit a network location for a work that was published at |
|
||||
least four years before the Document itself, or if the original |
|
||||
publisher of the version it refers to gives permission. |
|
||||
K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", |
|
||||
Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all |
|
||||
the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements |
|
||||
and/or dedications given therein. |
|
||||
L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, |
|
||||
unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers |
|
||||
or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles. |
|
||||
M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section |
|
||||
may not be included in the Modified Version. |
|
||||
N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements" |
|
||||
or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. |
|
||||
O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or |
|
||||
appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material |
|
||||
copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all |
|
||||
of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the |
|
||||
list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. |
|
||||
These titles must be distinct from any other section titles. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains |
|
||||
nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various |
|
||||
parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has |
|
||||
been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a |
|
||||
standard. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a |
|
||||
passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list |
|
||||
of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of |
|
||||
Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or |
|
||||
through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already |
|
||||
includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or |
|
||||
by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, |
|
||||
you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit |
|
||||
permission from the previous publisher that added the old one. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License |
|
||||
give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or |
|
||||
imply endorsement of any Modified Version. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may combine the Document with other documents released under this |
|
||||
License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified |
|
||||
versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the |
|
||||
Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and |
|
||||
list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its |
|
||||
license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and |
|
||||
multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single |
|
||||
copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but |
|
||||
different contents, make the title of each such section unique by |
|
||||
adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original |
|
||||
author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. |
|
||||
Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of |
|
||||
Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" |
|
||||
in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled |
|
||||
"History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", |
|
||||
and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections |
|
||||
Entitled "Endorsements". |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other |
|
||||
documents released under this License, and replace the individual |
|
||||
copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy |
|
||||
that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules |
|
||||
of this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all |
|
||||
other respects. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may extract a single document from such a collection, and |
|
||||
distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a |
|
||||
copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this |
|
||||
License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that |
|
||||
document. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS |
|
||||
|
|
||||
A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate |
|
||||
and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or |
|
||||
distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright |
|
||||
resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights |
|
||||
of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. |
|
||||
When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not |
|
||||
apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves |
|
||||
derivative works of the Document. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these |
|
||||
copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of |
|
||||
the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on |
|
||||
covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the |
|
||||
electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. |
|
||||
Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole |
|
||||
aggregate. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
8. TRANSLATION |
|
||||
|
|
||||
Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may |
|
||||
distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. |
|
||||
Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special |
|
||||
permission from their copyright holders, but you may include |
|
||||
translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the |
|
||||
original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a |
|
||||
translation of this License, and all the license notices in the |
|
||||
Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include |
|
||||
the original English version of this License and the original versions |
|
||||
of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between |
|
||||
the translation and the original version of this License or a notice |
|
||||
or disclaimer, the original version will prevail. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", |
|
||||
"Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve |
|
||||
its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual |
|
||||
title. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
9. TERMINATION |
|
||||
|
|
||||
You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document |
|
||||
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt |
|
||||
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute it is void, and |
|
||||
will automatically terminate your rights under this License. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license |
|
||||
from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, |
|
||||
unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally |
|
||||
terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder |
|
||||
fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to |
|
||||
60 days after the cessation. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is |
|
||||
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the |
|
||||
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have |
|
||||
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that |
|
||||
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after |
|
||||
your receipt of the notice. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the |
|
||||
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under |
|
||||
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently |
|
||||
reinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of the same material does |
|
||||
not give you any rights to use it. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE |
|
||||
|
|
||||
The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the |
|
||||
GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions |
|
||||
will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in |
|
||||
detail to address new problems or concerns. See |
|
||||
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. |
|
||||
If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this |
|
||||
License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of |
|
||||
following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or |
|
||||
of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the |
|
||||
Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version |
|
||||
number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not |
|
||||
as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document |
|
||||
specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of this |
|
||||
License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a |
|
||||
version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the |
|
||||
Document. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
11. RELICENSING |
|
||||
|
|
||||
"Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site" (or "MMC Site") means any |
|
||||
World Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also |
|
||||
provides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A |
|
||||
public wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server. A |
|
||||
"Massive Multiauthor Collaboration" (or "MMC") contained in the site |
|
||||
means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC site. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
"CC-BY-SA" means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 |
|
||||
license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit |
|
||||
corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco, |
|
||||
California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license |
|
||||
published by that same organization. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
"Incorporate" means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or in |
|
||||
part, as part of another Document. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
An MMC is "eligible for relicensing" if it is licensed under this |
|
||||
License, and if all works that were first published under this License |
|
||||
somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole or |
|
||||
in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections, and |
|
||||
(2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
The operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the site |
|
||||
under CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1, 2009, |
|
||||
provided the MMC is eligible for relicensing. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents |
|
||||
|
|
||||
To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of |
|
||||
the License in the document and put the following copyright and |
|
||||
license notices just after the title page: |
|
||||
|
|
||||
Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. |
|
||||
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document |
|
||||
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 |
|
||||
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; |
|
||||
with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. |
|
||||
A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU |
|
||||
Free Documentation License". |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, |
|
||||
replace the "with...Texts." line with this: |
|
||||
|
|
||||
with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the |
|
||||
Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other |
|
||||
combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the |
|
||||
situation. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we |
|
||||
recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of |
|
||||
free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, |
|
||||
to permit their use in free software. |
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. Other rights. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not |
||||
|
licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity, |
||||
|
privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to |
||||
|
the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to |
||||
|
assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited |
||||
|
extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed |
||||
|
Rights, but not otherwise. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this |
||||
|
Public License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to |
||||
|
collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed |
||||
|
Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society |
||||
|
under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory |
||||
|
licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly |
||||
|
reserves any right to collect such royalties. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
Section 3 -- License Conditions. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the |
||||
|
following conditions. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. Attribution. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified |
||||
|
form), You must: |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor |
||||
|
with the Licensed Material: |
||||
|
|
||||
|
i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed |
||||
|
Material and any others designated to receive |
||||
|
attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by |
||||
|
the Licensor (including by pseudonym if |
||||
|
designated); |
||||
|
|
||||
|
ii. a copyright notice; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
iii. a notice that refers to this Public License; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of |
||||
|
warranties; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the |
||||
|
extent reasonably practicable; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and |
||||
|
retain an indication of any previous modifications; and |
||||
|
|
||||
|
c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this |
||||
|
Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or |
||||
|
hyperlink to, this Public License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any |
||||
|
reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in |
||||
|
which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be |
||||
|
reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or |
||||
|
hyperlink to a resource that includes the required |
||||
|
information. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the |
||||
|
information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent |
||||
|
reasonably practicable. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. ShareAlike. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a), if You Share |
||||
|
Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
1. The Adapter's License You apply must be a Creative Commons |
||||
|
license with the same License Elements, this version or |
||||
|
later, or a BY-SA Compatible License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the |
||||
|
Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition |
||||
|
in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and |
||||
|
context in which You Share Adapted Material. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms |
||||
|
or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological |
||||
|
Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the |
||||
|
rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that |
||||
|
apply to Your use of the Licensed Material: |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right |
||||
|
to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial |
||||
|
portion of the contents of the database; |
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database |
||||
|
contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database |
||||
|
Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database |
||||
|
Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material, |
||||
|
|
||||
|
including for purposes of Section 3(b); and |
||||
|
c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share |
||||
|
all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not |
||||
|
replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed |
||||
|
Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE |
||||
|
EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS |
||||
|
AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF |
||||
|
ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS, |
||||
|
IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION, |
||||
|
WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
||||
|
PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, |
||||
|
ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT |
||||
|
KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT |
||||
|
ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE |
||||
|
TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, |
||||
|
NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, |
||||
|
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES, |
||||
|
COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR |
||||
|
USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN |
||||
|
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR |
||||
|
DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR |
||||
|
IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided |
||||
|
above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent |
||||
|
possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and |
||||
|
waiver of all liability. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
Section 6 -- Term and Termination. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and |
||||
|
Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with |
||||
|
this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License |
||||
|
terminate automatically. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under |
||||
|
Section 6(a), it reinstates: |
||||
|
|
||||
|
1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided |
||||
|
it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the |
||||
|
violation; or |
||||
|
|
||||
|
2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any |
||||
|
right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations |
||||
|
of this Public License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the |
||||
|
Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop |
||||
|
distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so |
||||
|
will not terminate this Public License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public |
||||
|
License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different |
||||
|
terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the |
||||
|
Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and |
||||
|
independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
|
Section 8 -- Interpretation. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and |
||||
|
shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose |
||||
|
conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully |
||||
|
be made without permission under this Public License. |
||||
|
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b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is |
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deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the |
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minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision |
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cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License |
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without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and |
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conditions. |
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c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no |
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failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the |
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Licensor. |
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d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted |
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as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities |
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that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal |
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processes of any jurisdiction or authority. |
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======================================================================= |
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Creative Commons is not a party to its public |
||||
|
licenses. Notwithstanding, Creative Commons may elect to apply one of |
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|
its public licenses to material it publishes and in those instances |
||||
|
will be considered the “Licensor.” The text of the Creative Commons |
||||
|
public licenses is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 Public |
||||
|
Domain Dedication. Except for the limited purpose of indicating that |
||||
|
material is shared under a Creative Commons public license or as |
||||
|
otherwise permitted by the Creative Commons policies published at |
||||
|
creativecommons.org/policies, Creative Commons does not authorize the |
||||
|
use of the trademark "Creative Commons" or any other trademark or logo |
||||
|
of Creative Commons without its prior written consent including, |
||||
|
without limitation, in connection with any unauthorized modifications |
||||
|
to any of its public licenses or any other arrangements, |
||||
|
understandings, or agreements concerning use of licensed material. For |
||||
|
the avoidance of doubt, this paragraph does not form part of the |
||||
|
public licenses. |
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|
Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org. |
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|
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Reference in new issue